Showing posts with label History. Show all posts
Showing posts with label History. Show all posts

SYMBOL OF LOVE

by 22:05



History Of Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is located in India, also one of the seven wonders of the world for the reasons more than just looking magnificent. The Taj Mahal built by a Mughal emperor names Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz. They married in 1612 and had seven children.  In 1628 Shah Jahan become the Moghal Emperor. After three years later his beloved wife died shortly after child birth. In 1632 Shah Jahan start the project of Taj Mahal.



The Taj Mahal is located in the bank of the Yamuna River. Masons, stone cutters,in layers,carvers, painters, calligraphers and others  requisitioned from hole of the empire and also from Asia and Iran, and it took approximately 22 years to complete constructions with estimated 20,000 workers. The building surrounded by 138 ft., minarets and sits on a 315 ft square marble platform. The building is build in an Islamic style of architecture. After an expenditure of approximately 32 million rupees , Taj mahal was finally completed in the year 1653.



Next to her tomb, is the tomb for Shaj Jahan . The bodies of the two are buries in a crypt below the building.The entire plan of the Taj Mahal is symmetrical, with one exception. Symmetrical means that one side of the building could mirror the other side if cut down the middle.



After completion of the Taj Mahal the Shah Jahan was overthrown by his son Aurangzeb and was put under house arrest near by  Agra Fort. He wanted  to be buried at the Taj Mahal with with Mumtaz.His family honored his dying wish and Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal now feel love symbol at the Taj Mahal.         

History of Pyramid

by 05:30


PYRAMIDS





The Egyptian pyramids is a ancient structure in located in Egypt.
  
It’s design with the majority of the weight closer to the ground, and with the pyramidion on top means that less material higher up on the pyramid will be pushing down from above. This distribution of weight, allowed early civilization to create stable monumental structures. It has been demonstrated that the common shape of the pyramids of antiquity, from Egypt to Central Africa, represents the dry stone construction that requires minimum human work.

As of November 2008, sources the city either 108 or 138 as the number of identified Egyptian pyramids. The earliest known Egyptian pyramids are found at Saqqara, northwest of Memphis. The earliest among these is the pyramid of Djoser. Which was built during the third dynasty.




The most famous pyramid are those found at Giza, on the outskirts of Cairo Several of the Giza pyramids are counted among the largest structures ever build. The pyramid of Khufu at Giza is the largest Egyptian pyramid. It is the only one of the Seven wonders of the Ancient world still in existence.    

Four thousand of years, the largest structure on earth were pyramid- first the red pyramid in the Dhasur Necropolis and then the great pyramid of Khufu, both of Egypt, the later is the only one of the ancient world still remaining. Khufu’s pyramid is built mainly of limestone and is considered architectural masterpiece. It contains over 2,000,000 block ranging in weight from 2.5 tonnes to 15 tonnes and is built on a square base with sides measuring about 230 m , covering 13 acres. Its four sides face the four cardinal points precisely and it has an angle of 52 degrees. The original height of pyramid was 146.5 m,
But today it is only 137 m high, the 9 m that is missing is due to the theft on the fine quality white Tura limestone covering, or casing stones, for construction in Cairo. It is still the tallest pyramid. The largest pyramid by volume is the Great pyramid of Cholula, in the Mexican state of Puebla.         

                                                                                                                                      

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               



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